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Components
Conformal Coating Under Diode
This diode was mounted with leads twice as long as would
normally be required along with slight tilting of the
part body. The result was a build up of excessive conformal
coating accumulating under one end of the part body,
which resulted in a stress to the solder joints and
component.
Reference :
NASA-STD-8739.1
2. Acceptance Criteria. Conformally coated PWA's
shall exhibit, as a minimum, the following workmanship
characteristics to be acceptable: f. Conformal coating
shall be uniform in thickness as specified in Table
10-1 or on engineering documentation except in touched-up
areas as per paragraph 10.5.
APPENDIX
A CONFORMAL COATING PROBLEMS
The following are the major problems encountered in
the conformal coating process:
1. Conformal Coating Thickness. Conformal coating
thickness can be critical to the proper function of
a PWA. If a coating is too thin, proper coverage is
impossible; if a coating is too thick, it may create
excessive stresses on solder joints and components (particularly
glass-bodied components). Controlling coating thickness
is of special importance with rigid coating materials
(e.g., epoxies and some of the urethanes) because the
residual stresses associated with an excessively thick
application of these materials are much greater than
with flexible coating materials (such as silicones and
some urethanes).
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