workmanship problems pictorial reference
Pictorial Reference - Printed Wiring Assemblies
Pictorial Reference - Printed Wiring Boards
Pictorial Reference - Components
Pictorial Reference - Fiberoptics
Pictorial Reference - Wiring and Cabling
Pictorial Reference - Wire Bonding External Link
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Guidance and Advice



WORKMANSHIP PROBLEMS PICTORIAL REFERENCE

 

Printed Wiring Assemblies (PWAs)

1. Bubbles in conformal coating under FPGA
2. Chlorine contamination
3. Conformal coating non-wetting
4. Excessive staking
5. Fatigue fracture - no mechanical support
6. Fiber contamination in conformal coating.
7. Improper modification of solder lug causing short
8. Improper use of removal tool
9. Improper cover installation causing lifted pad
10. Insufficient/wrong type of staking material
11. Lack of staking material causing lead breakage
12. Lack of stress relief
13. Possible shorting potential resulting from contamination
14. Solder cup cold solder joint failure
15. Staking compound negating stress relief
16. Staking failure on tantalum capacitor
17. Vibration-induced failure of electric component leads
18. Wavesolder process problem



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