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Printed Wiring Assemblies (PWAs)
Lack of staking material causing lead breakage
High-cycle
metal fatigue, induced during vibration testing, caused
the failure of the anode lead wire of this tantalum
capacitor. Deformation at the flat spot work-hardened
the metal of the anode lead wire and made it more brittle.
The flat spot also narrowed the wire diameter-creating
a weak spot susceptible to flexure. In addition the
mass of the capacitor was not designed to be supported
by axial wires of only .036 in diameter. The apparent
lack of staking material, or failure of the staking
material to properly bond with the Mylar sleeve around
the capacitor contributed to the failure.
Reference :
NASA-STD-8739.3
7.2 Preparation of Conductors
3. Damage to Conductors. After removal of the
conductor insulation, the conductor shall not be nicked,
cut, or scraped to the point that base metal is exposed.
Part leads and other conductors that have been reduced
in the cross-section area shall not be used. Smooth
impression marks (base metal not exposed) resulting
from tool holding forces shall not be cause for rejection.
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