THROUGH-HOLE SOLDERING
SOLDER CUPS
solder cups
SOLDER CUPS

Solder cup terminals are primarily designed for the in-line solder termination of conductors. This style of terminal is principally designed as a precision-machined pin for insertion into connector bodies.

Variations include connectors in which the solder cup pin is captive in the connector body (i.e.: hermetic connectors), or printed wiring board mounted terminals designed for discrete wire terminations.

See Section 6.01 "Through-Hole Soldering, General Requirements", for common accept/reject criteria.

interim assembly of solder cup completed assembly of solder cup

PREFERRED

INTERIM ASSEMBLY

The wire has been inserted straight into the cup, is in contact with the back wall for the full depth of the cup and bottoms in the cup. The assembly exhibits proper insulation gap and the cup interior has been pretinned.

NASA-STD-8739.3 [9.6]

PREFERRED

COMPLETED ASSEMBLY

The solder shall form a fillet between the conductor and the cup entry slot, and shall follow the contour of the cup opening.

NASA-STD-8739.3 [10.2.3]

maximum solder in cup excess solder in cup

ACCEPTABLE

MAXIMUM SOLDER

The solder quantity is the maximum acceptable, but does not spill over (exceed the diameter of the cup), or exhibit a convex profile.

NASA-STD-8739.3 [10.2.3.b]

UNACCEPTABLE

EXCESS SOLDER

The solder does follow the contour of the cup opening and spills over (exceeds the diameter of the cup) with a convex profile.

NASA-STD-8739.3 [10.2.3.a], [13.6.2.b.6]

NASA WORKMANSHIP STANDARDS
NASA logo Released:
06.27.2002
Revision:
Revision Date:
Book:
6
Section:
6.14
Page:
1




THROUGH-HOLE SOLDERING
SOLDER CUPS (cont.)
minimum solder in cup insufficient solder quantity

ACCEPTABLE

MINIMUM SOLDER

The solder quantity is sufficient to follow the contour of the cup opening. The termination is fully wetted with complete, slightly concave, fillets between the wire and the cup wall. Solder fill is at least 75%.

NASA-STD-8739.3 [10.2.3.a]

UNACCEPTABLE

INSUFFICIENT SOLDER QUANTITY

The solder quantity is insufficient to follow the contour of the cup opening. The termination is fully wetted, but exhibits incomplete fillets along the conductor. Solder surface is not visible in bottom of cup.

NASA-STD-8739.3 [10.2.3.a], [13.6.2.b.7]

multiple terminations excessive conductors

ACCEPTABLE

MULTIPLE TERMINATIONS

The maximum number of conductors that can be inserted into the cup is limited to those that can be in contact with the full height of the back wall of the cup. All wires shall exhibit proper insulation gaps, but do not need to exhibit equal gaps.

NASA-STD-8739.3 [9.6]

UNACCEPTABLE

EXCESSIVE CONDUCTORS

The number of conductors inserted exceeds the number than can be in contact with the full height of the back wall of the cup.

NASA-STD-8739.3 [9.6]

spillage of solder from cup spillage of solder from cup

ACCEPTABLE

SPILLAGE

Solder along the outside of the cup (spillage) is acceptable, provided the solder deposit approximates tinning and does not interfere with the form, fit or function of the connector.

NASA-STD-8739.3 [10.2.3.b]

UNACCEPTABLE

SPILLAGE

The solder deposit interferes with the form, fit or function of the connector.

NASA-STD-8739.3 [10.2.3.b], [13.6.2.b.6]

NASA WORKMANSHIP STANDARDS
NASA logo Released:
06.27.2002
Revision:
Revision Date:
Book:
6
Section:
6.14
Page:
2




THROUGH-HOLE SOLDERING
SOLDER CUPS (cont.)
improper installation

UNACCEPTABLE

IMPROPER INSTALLATION

The wire has been inserted for the full depth, but is not in contact with the back wall of the cup.

NASA-STD-8739.3 [9.6], [13.6.2.a.5]



















NASA WORKMANSHIP STANDARDS
NASA logo Released:
06.27.2002
Revision:
Revision Date:
Book:
6
Section:
6.14
Page:
3





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